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A Realist Approach for Qualitative Research
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A Realist Approach for Qualitative Research



November 2011 | 240 pages | SAGE Publications, Inc
This ground-breaking book makes the case for employing a realist philosophical perspective in qualitative research. Joseph Maxwell argues for critically applying a realist ontology to a number of important theoretical and methodological issues. The book outlines critical realism and considers its implications for how we conceptualize meaning and culture, causation, and diversity. The author applies critical realist ideas and approaches to the design and methods of qualitative research, and presents two in-depth case studies of projects he conducted, describing how realist (and other) perspectives informed the research, the methods, and the conclusions.

"Maxwell's book is an outstanding accomplishment. He has connected a tremendous amount of past and present knowledge in it. I especially like the discussions of causation, 'validity', and the methodological significance of viewing culture as distributed." - Burke Johnson, University of South Alabama

"This  timely text could at last get us to the tipping point where realistapproaches enter the mainstream of qualitative research. They have gainedwidespread acceptance by philosophers  but continue to be regarded withsuspicion by the dominant tribe of constructivist qualitative researchers. Maxwell provides a convincing case that realism helps to resolve many of theproblems they face without deserting cherished aspects of constructivism." -
Colin Robson, emeritus Professor of Psychology, University of Huddersfield

"This is the only book that I'm aware of that links issues of epistemology and ontology so directly with qualitative methodologies."- Marianna L. Litovich, Wesleyan University

 
Preface: The Value of Realism for Qualitative Research
 
Acknowledgments
 
About the Author
 
Part I: A Realist Stance for Qualitative Research
 
Chapter 1: What Is Realism, and Why Should Qualitative Researchers Care?
 
Chapter 2: Meaning and Culture Are Real
 
Chapter 3: Causation Is Real
 
Chapter 4: Diversity Is Real
 
Part II: Realism and Qualitative Methods
 
Chapter 5: The Realities of Research Design
 
Chapter 6: Research Relationships and Data Collection
 
Chapter 7: Real and Virtual Relationships in Qualitative Data Analysis (with Barbara Miller)
 
Chapter 8: Understanding, Validity, and Evidence
 
Part III: Applications of Realism in Qualitative Research
 
Chapter 9: Explaining Plains Indian Social Organization
 
Chapter 10: Meaning and Diversity in Inuit Kinship and Culture
 
Conclusion
 
References
 
Author Index
 
Subject Index

This is an excellent introduction to qualitative data analysis from a critical realist perspective. It might be slightly above the level of some students undertaking Masters level dissertations, but it is certainly an excellent resource for PhD students thinking of utilising the critical realist approach.

Mr Michael Roy
Yunus Centre for Social Business and Health, Glasgow Caledonian University
February 25, 2014

Didn't fit with course objectives but I am referring some students to it as a supplementary text.

Dr Deborah O'Connor
Social Work, Univ of British Columbia
November 12, 2013

This is an excellent text for research students who are using this methodology or want to read further around this type of qualitative method

Dr Lyvonne Tume
School of Nursing and Caring Sciences, University of Central Lancashire
October 10, 2013

I didn't find the author's central thesis all that helpful.

Dr Rich Starcher
Sch Of Intercultural Stds Dept, Biola University
October 3, 2013

The text provided a clear account of the critical realist approach that I found very accessible.

Mr Brian Critchley
LMBS, London Metropolitan Uni (North Campus)
October 3, 2013

A companion text to existing course book. Very accessible.

Dr John Hedgcock
GSTILE, Monterey Institute of International Studies
June 29, 2013

This is a very useful text which offers and interesting addition to any research skills module. The realist approach is an easy concept for students to grasp

Mr Patrick Hutchinson
Department of Business, Newcastle College
May 11, 2013

A bit too specific for an introductory course

Professor Nancy Ares
Warner Grad Sch Of Ed Hum Dvmt, University of Rochester
March 19, 2013

useful supporting text to accompany research methods teaching in HE

Dr Hugh Lee
Management , Bradford University
January 17, 2013

Very easy to read text bringing together philosophy and practice of qualitative research.

Just what I was looking for in my PhD!

Ms Maria Parks
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, York St John University College
November 20, 2012
Key features

Key Features

  • Presents new ways of thinking about some largely taken-for-granted issues in qualitative research, involving innovative rethinking of key concepts such as culture, diversity, causality, and validity
  • Systematically applies realist ideas to key areas of qualitative theory and methods, including research design, data collection, analysis, and assessing alternative interpretations
  • Provides in-depth case studies of actual applications of realism in qualitative research, offering firsthand demonstrations of its advantages