Preface
Acknowledgments
About the Author
Part I: The What Of Early Childhood Education
Chapter 1: The Scope Of And Need For Early Childhood Education
NAEYC’s Four Core Position Statements
The Growth of Early Childhood Education
What Are the Components of Early Childhood Education?
Defining Quality in Early Childhood Programs
Part II: The Who Of Early Childhood Education
Chapter 2: The Children
Principles of Child Development and Learning
Working With Families of Young Children
Chapter 3: The Families
Theoretical Perspectives on the Family
The Modern American Family
Communicating With Families
Chapter 4: The Educators
The Early Childhood Educator
Staffing in Early Childhood Programs
Training Options and Requirements in Early Childhood Education
Current Issues and Dilemmas
Family Support for the Early Childhood Profession
Part III: The Why Of Early Childhood Education
Chapter 5: Rationale Supporting Early Childhood Education
A Look Back—Children Through Time
Influential People in the History of Early Childhood Education
What Does Philosophy Have to Do with It?
Different Ways of Doing Early Childhood Education
Research on the Impact of Early Childhood Education
Key Questions/Applications
Chapter 6: Accountability, Standards, and Assessment
Accountability: Program Standards and Assessment
Early Learning Standards for Young Children
Child Assessment: Informal Tools
Child Assessment: Formal Tools
Family Collaboration in Screening and Assessment
Part IV: The Where Of Early Childhood Education
Chapter 7: The Physical Environment
Effects of the Physical Environment
Arranging the Indoor Environment
Arranging the Outdoor Environment
Environments for Different Ages and Abilities
Developmentally Appropriate Equipment
Developmentally Appropriate Materials
Chapter 8: The Social and Emotional Environment
Educator-Child Relationships
Centering Children’s Strengths
Recognizing and Understanding Children’s Stress and Trauma
Responsive Strategies to Support a Positive Social and Emotional Environment
Helping Families Cope with Stress
Part V: The How Of Early Childhood Education—Curriculum
Chapter 9: Scheduling and Curriculum Planning
Components of the Early Childhood Schedule
Guidelines for Scheduling
Sample Schedules & Additional Considerations
Overview of Curriculum Planning
Approaches to Curriculum Planning
Engaging Families through the Curriculum
Chapter 10: Creative Development Through the Curriculum
An Environment That Encourages Creativity
Art Theories and Foundations
Music and Creative Movement Experiences
Supporting Creativity in Children of Different Ages and Abilities
Factors That Decrease Creativity
Family Values Regarding Creativity
Chapter 11: Physical & Motor Development Through the Curriculum
A Framework for Understanding Motor Development
Components of Physical and Motor Development
Family Values Related to Physical Care and Development
Chapter 12: Cognitive Development Through the Curriculum
Theories of Cognitive Development
Learning in the STEM Disciplines
Supporting STEM Learning in Children of Different Ages and Abilities
Families and Cognitive Development
Chapter 13: Language and Literacy Development Through the Curriculum
Theories of Language Development
Development of and Components of Language
Language and Literacy in the Early Childhood Curriculum
Supporting Language and Literacy Development in Children of Different Ages and Abilities
Family Engagement in Language and Literacy Development
Chapter 14: Social & Emotional Development Through the Curriculum
Theories Addressing Social & Emotional Development
Development of Emotional Competencies
Development of Social Competencies
Promoting Equity and Anti-Bias Education
Strategies to Promote Social & Emotional Competencies
Supporting Social and Emotional Development in Children of Different Ages and Abilities
Reflecting Families’ Cultures and Values
Part VI: The HOW of Early Childhood Education: Guidance
Chapter 15: Guiding Routines and Group Activities
Guiding Individualized Routines
Factors Affecting Group Behavior
Guiding Out-of-the-Ordinary Situations
Coordinating With Families About Routines
Chapter 16: Positive Guidance for Behaviors that are Challenging to Adults
The Outcomes We Are Pursuing
Factors Affecting Children’s Behavior
General Guidance Strategies
Strong Unmet-Needs Mistaken Behavior
Working With Families Regarding Children’s Behavior
Pulling It All Together
Appendix: NAEYC Professional Standards and Competencies for Early Childhood Educators: Correlation Matrix