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Urban Theory
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Urban Theory
A critical introduction to power, cities and urbanism in the 21st century



May 2014 | 312 pages | SAGE Publications Ltd
What is Urban Theory? How can it be used to understand our urban experiences? Experiences typically defined by enormous inequalities, not just between cities but within cities, in an increasingly interconnected and globalised world. This book explains:
  • Relations between urban theory and modernity in key ideas of the Chicago School, spatial analysis, humanistic urban geography, and ‘radical' approaches like Marxism
  • Cities and the transition to informational economies, globalization, urban growth machine and urban regime theory, the city as an “actor”
  • Spatial expressions of inequality and key ideas like segregation, ghettoization, suburbanization, gentrification
  • Socio-cultural spatial expressions of difference and key concepts like gender, sexuality, race, ethnicity and “culturalist” perspectives on identity, lifestyle, subculture
  • How cities should be understood as intersections of horizontal and vertical – of coinciding resources, positions, locations, influencing how we make and understand urban experiences.
Critical, interdisciplinary and pedagogically informed - with opening summaries, boxes, questions for discussion and guided further reading - Urban Theory: A Critical Introduction to Power, Cities and Urbanism in the 21st Century provides the tools for any student of the city to understand, even to change, our own urban experiences.

 
1. WHAT IS URBAN THEORY?
Urban Studies and Urban Theory

 
What is Urban?

 
What is Theory?

 
And So What on Earth is Urban Theory?

 
 
2. URBAN THEORIES UNDER CONDITIONS OF MODERNITY
The Chicago School and Urban Ecology

 
Urban Geography and Spatial Analysis

 
The Community Power Debate

 
Humanistic (Urban) Geography

 
‘Radical' Approaches

 
The Legacy of Previous Theories and Their Challenges

 
 
3. FROM THE URBAN CRISIS TO THE ‘TRIUMPH OF THE CITY’
Cities as Actors in a Globalising Economy

 
Urban Decline and Obsolescence

 
Urban Economic Renaissance

 
Discussion

 
 
4. CAN CITIES ACT? URBAN POLITICAL ECONOMY AND THE QUESTION OF AGENCY
The Rediscovery of Agency Within Urban Theory

 
Introducing American Urban Political Economy

 
Urban Regimes and Growth Machines

 
The Normative Dimension

 
Critiques and Applications

 
 
5. SPATIAL EXPRESSIONS OF INTRA-URBAN INEQUALITIES
Inequalities Versus Differentiations: Vertical and Horizontal Paradigms

 
Cities as Sites of Resources: Space and Inequalities

 
Segregation

 
Suburbanization

 
Gentrification

 
Ghettoization as a Spatial Process of Marginalization

 
Neighbourhood Effects: Spatial Profit and Disadvantage

 
 
6. SPATIAL EXPRESSION OF DIFFERENTIATION
The Cultural Turn

 
The City as a Realm of Community and Lifestyle

 
The Subcultural Thesis

 
The Representational City: Public Space

 
Cultural Diversity: Identities in Public Space

 
Conclusion: Cities as Matrix of Resources

 
 
7. URBAN THEORY RECONSIDERED
The 'Crisis' in Urban Theory Revisited

 
The Performance of Theories

 
The Commensurability of Theories

 
Theory, Politics and Practice

 
A New Urban Agenda?

 

Just when we need it most, urban theory seems to be failing us. This book explains why we need it.

Jamie Peck
University of British Columbia

Harding and Blokland address the vaunted “crisis” in urban theory with a thoughtful assessment of extant theories in terms of performance, commensurability, and critical engagement. In a conversational and lively tone, they view theories of inequality, public space, identity, power, agency, and culture through the lens of “relaxed urban theory.” Excellent overview for scholars and engaging classroom material.

Susan E. Clarke
University of Colorado at Boulder

Inspired by Peter Saunders’s non-spatial urban thinking, Harding and Blokland’s book provides a provocative, wide-ranging and comprehensive treatment of concepts geared to understand cities, and is a compulsory addition to any urban student’s intellectual arsenal in a period of renewed interest in urban theory.

Roger Keil
York University, Canada

Urban theory is said to be in a mess. Proceeding with great analytical clarity, this book introduces a relaxed definition of urban theory that enables the reader to make sense of the non-linear, variegated world of urban theory as it has developed over time and through the application of different disciplines, methods and epistemologies. In reviewing all the major conceptualisations of urban theory, Harding and Blokland provide clear insights into recent developments and the controversies and critiques they have provoked. The book is a pedagogical tour de force for students and scholars alike.

Patrick Le Galès
Sciences Po

This is a comprehensive overview of urban theories as they were developing in the last century, written in easy English, which is important for non-English students.

Dr Karel Maier
Spatial Planning, Czech Technical University in Prague
drupal

For my Place and Space unit, this will be down as an essential text - for my retail Design and Design for Restaurateurs and Retailers units (50+ students) it will only be a supplementary reading.

An excellent compendium of academic theory upon place and space issues.

Mr Charles McIntyre
School of Tourism, Bournemouth University
drupal

It is a very interesting book for students and researchers on urban topics. I use this book for my lessons.

Mr Josep Boira
Department of Geography & History, University of Valencia
drupal

an excellent introduction to theoretical issues in urban geography and urbananism

Mr Richard Kotter
Geography & Environmental Management, Northumbria University
drupal

an excellent introduction to theoretical issues in urban studies and urbanism

Mr Richard Kotter
Geography & Environmental Management, Northumbria University
drupal

I have adopted several chapters from this book for my Urban Identities module as either essential or supplementary seminar reading including
What is Urban Theory, The Chicago School and Urban Theory, and the Cultural Turn. These chapters reflect very well the module content and provide a useful outline of existing theories and approaches to Urban studies.

Dr Anna Pechurina
School of Social, Psychological & Comm, Leeds Beckett University
August 8, 2016

Sample Materials & Chapters

Chapter One: What is urban theory?